L'année

The Vintage Chart

No two French harvests are alike. Frost in April, hail in June, a golden September — the year's weather is written into every bottle. This matrix scores eleven recent vintages across six major regions: what to cellar, what to drink tonight, and why.

Legend1 — Modest2 — Good3 — Very good4 — Excellent5 — Legendary

01

Vintage is weather

France's northerly vineyards sit at the climatic edge, so the year matters more here than almost anywhere. A single April frost can halve Burgundy's crop; a wet September can thin a Bordeaux vintage to elegance or dilution.

02

Great years age

Fours and fives reward patience — the structured 2019s and 2022s will be better in 2035. Threes are made for the table: drink them young while the fruit is vivid.

03

Producer beats year

A meticulous grower in a difficult year outperforms a careless one in a great year. Use this chart to set expectations, then choose the name on the label with care.

Explore the regionsDecode a French label