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The atlas of French wine

Explore the twelve great wine regions of France — their grapes, appellations, soils, and the bottles worth seeking out.

Rows of vines on rolling hills in a French vineyard at golden hour

Vins de France · Depuis 600 av. J.-C.

The whole of France,one region at a time

From Champagne's chalk to Corsica's granite, an editorial atlas of the twelve great winegrowing regions — their soils, their grapes, and what to pour with dinner.

12

Regions charted

360+

Appellations d'origine

750k

Hectares under vine

2,600

Years of viticulture

The map

Twelve regions

France's vineyards are defined by geology and climate long before they are defined by grape. Each region below tells you what grows there, and why.

01110,000 ha

Bordeaux

The Left Bank, the Right Bank, and the art of the blend

Gravel, clay and limestone on either side of the Gironde produce the world's benchmark Cabernet and Merlot blends.

Cabernet SauvignonMerlotCabernet Franc
0229,500 ha

Bourgogne

One grape, a thousand plots of earth

Pinot Noir and Chardonnay parsed into climats so precise that a stone wall can change the wine entirely.

Pinot NoirChardonnayAligoté
0334,300 ha

Champagne

Chalk, cold, and the second fermentation

France's northernmost great vineyard, where marginal ripeness and deep chalk cellars make the world's finest sparkling wine.

ChardonnayPinot NoirMeunier
0466,000 ha

Vallée du Rhône

Syrah on granite, Grenache on stones

A river valley of two halves: steep northern terraces of pure Syrah, and the sun-baked southern blends of Châteauneuf.

SyrahGrenacheMourvèdre
0557,000 ha

Vallée de la Loire

A thousand kilometres of freshness

France's most varied region, running from Sancerre's flint to Muscadet's Atlantic salinity.

Chenin BlancSauvignon BlancCabernet Franc
0615,600 ha

Alsace

Aromatic whites in the rain shadow of the Vosges

Germanic grapes, French hands, and one of the driest climates in France thanks to the mountains to the west.

RieslingGewurztraminerPinot Gris
0727,000 ha

Provence

The birthplace of French wine, now the capital of rosé

Phocaean vines planted 2,600 years ago, today producing pale, herbal rosé under relentless Mediterranean sun.

GrenacheCinsaultMourvèdre
08220,000 ha

Languedoc-Roussillon

The largest vineyard on earth, reinvented

Once a sea of bulk wine, now France's most dynamic frontier for old-vine Carignan and ambitious hillside estates.

CarignanGrenacheSyrah
0914,000 ha

Beaujolais

Gamay, granite, and carbonic maceration

Ten crus on pink granite producing serious, perfumed Gamay that has finally escaped its nouveau reputation.

GamayChardonnay
104,500 ha

Jura & Savoie

Alpine outliers with a vocabulary of their own

Oxidative vin jaune, Savagnin, Poulsard and mountain whites from France's smallest and strangest vineyards.

SavagninPoulsardTrousseau
1148,000 ha

Sud-Ouest

France's deepest reserve of native grapes

Tannat, Malbec, Négrette and Manseng survive here in a patchwork of small appellations inland from Bordeaux.

Malbec (Côt)TannatNégrette
126,000 ha

Corse

Island vines between mountain and sea

Nielluccio, Sciaccarellu and Vermentinu grown on granite and schist, scented with the maquis.

NielluccioSciaccarelluVermentinu

Où commencer

Start with the meal, not the bottle

French wine was built to sit beside French food. Every region page ends with the dishes its wines were made for — from Burgundian coq au vin to a Corsican wild boar stew.